See scoping on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*speḱ-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/speḱ-#Proto-Indo-European:_see"
],
[
"*-yeti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yeti#Proto-Indo-European:_forming_verbs"
],
[
"*spéḱyeti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/spéḱyeti#Proto-Indo-European:_be_looking_at"
],
[
"*sképt͏̌omai",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/sképt͏̌omai#Proto-Hellenic:_look_at"
],
[
"σκέπτομαι",
"σκέπτομαι#Ancient_Greek:_look_at"
],
[
"*-os",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-os#Proto-Indo-European:_thematic"
],
[
"*-ós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-ós#Proto-Indo-European:_possessive"
],
[
"*-ós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-ós#Proto-Indo-European:_o-grade"
],
[
"*-ós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/-ós"
],
[
"-ος",
"-ος#Ancient_Greek:_o-grade"
],
[
"-ός",
"-ός#Ancient_Greek:_stressed_o-grade"
],
[
"σκοπός",
"σκοπός#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"scopus",
"scopus#Latin"
],
[
"scopo",
"scopo#Italian"
],
[
"scope",
"scope#English:_aim"
],
[
"-ing",
"-ing#English"
],
[
"scope",
"scope#English:_aim"
],
[
"-ing",
"-ing#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "scope<id:aim>",
"4": "-ing",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *speḱ-\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *spéḱyeti\nProto-Hellenic *sképt͏̌omai\nAncient Greek σκέπτομαι (sképtomai)\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Hellenic *-ós\n▲\nAncient Greek -ος (-os)influ.\nAncient Greek -ός (-ós)\nAncient Greek σκοπός (skopós)bor.\nLate Latin scopusder.\nItalian scopoder.\nEnglish scope\nEnglish -ing\nEnglish scoping\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"purpose\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"target\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"look at\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"look at\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"be looking at\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"see\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*speḱ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"forming verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yeti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*spéḱyeti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*sképťomai\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"σκέπτομαι\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"id\" : \"stressed o-grade\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"o-grade\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"thematic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"possessive\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*-ós\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"o-grade\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ος\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ός\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"σκοπός\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Late Latin\", \"term\" : \"scopus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-lat\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"scopo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"scope\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-ing\", \"status\" : \"ambiguous\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"scoping\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"scoping\">\nFrom scope + -ing.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "scope<id:aim>",
"4": "-ing",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *speḱ-\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *spéḱyeti\nProto-Hellenic *sképt͏̌omai\nAncient Greek σκέπτομαι (sképtomai)\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Hellenic *-ós\n▲\nAncient Greek -ος (-os)influ.\nAncient Greek -ός (-ós)\nAncient Greek σκοπός (skopós)bor.\nLate Latin scopusder.\nItalian scopoder.\nEnglish scope\nEnglish -ing\nEnglish scoping\nFrom scope + -ing.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *speḱ-\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *spéḱyeti\nProto-Hellenic *sképt͏̌omai\nAncient Greek σκέπτομαι (sképtomai)\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Hellenic *-ós\n▲\nAncient Greek -ος (-os)influ.\nAncient Greek -ός (-ós)\nAncient Greek σκοπός (skopós)bor.\nLate Latin scopusder.\nItalian scopoder.\nEnglish scope\nEnglish -ing\nEnglish scoping\nFrom scope + -ing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "scopings",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "scoping (plural scopings)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"scope",
"ing"
]
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "en:Computing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "67 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries referencing ambiguous etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "lexical scoping"
},
{
"word": "scoping review"
},
{
"word": "static scoping"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the act of adding a scope"
],
"id": "en-scoping-en-noun-Owdy3irP",
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"scope",
"scope"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) the act of adding a scope"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈskəʊpɪŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈskoʊpiːŋ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊpɪŋ"
}
],
"word": "scoping"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*speḱ-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/speḱ-#Proto-Indo-European:_see"
],
[
"*-yeti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yeti#Proto-Indo-European:_forming_verbs"
],
[
"*spéḱyeti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/spéḱyeti#Proto-Indo-European:_be_looking_at"
],
[
"*sképt͏̌omai",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/sképt͏̌omai#Proto-Hellenic:_look_at"
],
[
"σκέπτομαι",
"σκέπτομαι#Ancient_Greek:_look_at"
],
[
"*-os",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-os#Proto-Indo-European:_thematic"
],
[
"*-ós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-ós#Proto-Indo-European:_possessive"
],
[
"*-ós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-ós#Proto-Indo-European:_o-grade"
],
[
"*-ós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/-ós"
],
[
"-ος",
"-ος#Ancient_Greek:_o-grade"
],
[
"-ός",
"-ός#Ancient_Greek:_stressed_o-grade"
],
[
"σκοπός",
"σκοπός#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"scopus",
"scopus#Latin"
],
[
"scopo",
"scopo#Italian"
],
[
"scope",
"scope#English:_aim"
],
[
"-ing",
"-ing#English"
],
[
"scope",
"scope#English:_aim"
],
[
"-ing",
"-ing#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "scope<id:aim>",
"4": "-ing",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *speḱ-\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *spéḱyeti\nProto-Hellenic *sképt͏̌omai\nAncient Greek σκέπτομαι (sképtomai)\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Hellenic *-ós\n▲\nAncient Greek -ος (-os)influ.\nAncient Greek -ός (-ós)\nAncient Greek σκοπός (skopós)bor.\nLate Latin scopusder.\nItalian scopoder.\nEnglish scope\nEnglish -ing\nEnglish scoping\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"purpose\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"target\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"look at\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"look at\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"be looking at\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"see\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*speḱ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"forming verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yeti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*spéḱyeti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*sképťomai\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"σκέπτομαι\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"id\" : \"stressed o-grade\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"o-grade\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"thematic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"possessive\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*-ós\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"o-grade\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ος\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ός\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"σκοπός\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Late Latin\", \"term\" : \"scopus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-lat\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"scopo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"scope\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-ing\", \"status\" : \"ambiguous\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"scoping\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"scoping\">\nFrom scope + -ing.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "scope<id:aim>",
"4": "-ing",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *speḱ-\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *spéḱyeti\nProto-Hellenic *sképt͏̌omai\nAncient Greek σκέπτομαι (sképtomai)\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Hellenic *-ós\n▲\nAncient Greek -ος (-os)influ.\nAncient Greek -ός (-ós)\nAncient Greek σκοπός (skopós)bor.\nLate Latin scopusder.\nItalian scopoder.\nEnglish scope\nEnglish -ing\nEnglish scoping\nFrom scope + -ing.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *speḱ-\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *spéḱyeti\nProto-Hellenic *sképt͏̌omai\nAncient Greek σκέπτομαι (sképtomai)\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Hellenic *-ós\n▲\nAncient Greek -ος (-os)influ.\nAncient Greek -ός (-ós)\nAncient Greek σκοπός (skopós)bor.\nLate Latin scopusder.\nItalian scopoder.\nEnglish scope\nEnglish -ing\nEnglish scoping\nFrom scope + -ing.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "scoping",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"scope",
"ing"
]
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "scope"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present participle and gerund of scope"
],
"id": "en-scoping-en-verb--MVWQM1U",
"links": [
[
"scope",
"scope#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈskəʊpɪŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈskoʊpiːŋ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊpɪŋ"
}
],
"word": "scoping"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries referencing ambiguous etymons",
"English entries with etymology texts",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with etymon",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *speḱ-",
"English terms suffixed with -ing",
"English verb forms",
"English verbal nouns",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:English/əʊpɪŋ",
"Rhymes:English/əʊpɪŋ/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "lexical scoping"
},
{
"word": "scoping review"
},
{
"word": "static scoping"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*speḱ-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/speḱ-#Proto-Indo-European:_see"
],
[
"*-yeti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yeti#Proto-Indo-European:_forming_verbs"
],
[
"*spéḱyeti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/spéḱyeti#Proto-Indo-European:_be_looking_at"
],
[
"*sképt͏̌omai",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/sképt͏̌omai#Proto-Hellenic:_look_at"
],
[
"σκέπτομαι",
"σκέπτομαι#Ancient_Greek:_look_at"
],
[
"*-os",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-os#Proto-Indo-European:_thematic"
],
[
"*-ós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-ós#Proto-Indo-European:_possessive"
],
[
"*-ós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-ós#Proto-Indo-European:_o-grade"
],
[
"*-ós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/-ós"
],
[
"-ος",
"-ος#Ancient_Greek:_o-grade"
],
[
"-ός",
"-ός#Ancient_Greek:_stressed_o-grade"
],
[
"σκοπός",
"σκοπός#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"scopus",
"scopus#Latin"
],
[
"scopo",
"scopo#Italian"
],
[
"scope",
"scope#English:_aim"
],
[
"-ing",
"-ing#English"
],
[
"scope",
"scope#English:_aim"
],
[
"-ing",
"-ing#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "scope<id:aim>",
"4": "-ing",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *speḱ-\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *spéḱyeti\nProto-Hellenic *sképt͏̌omai\nAncient Greek σκέπτομαι (sképtomai)\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Hellenic *-ós\n▲\nAncient Greek -ος (-os)influ.\nAncient Greek -ός (-ós)\nAncient Greek σκοπός (skopós)bor.\nLate Latin scopusder.\nItalian scopoder.\nEnglish scope\nEnglish -ing\nEnglish scoping\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"purpose\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"target\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"look at\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"look at\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"be looking at\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"see\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*speḱ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"forming verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yeti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*spéḱyeti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*sképťomai\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"σκέπτομαι\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"id\" : \"stressed o-grade\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"o-grade\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"thematic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"possessive\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*-ós\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"o-grade\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ος\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ός\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"σκοπός\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Late Latin\", \"term\" : \"scopus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-lat\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"scopo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"scope\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-ing\", \"status\" : \"ambiguous\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"scoping\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"scoping\">\nFrom scope + -ing.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "scope<id:aim>",
"4": "-ing",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *speḱ-\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *spéḱyeti\nProto-Hellenic *sképt͏̌omai\nAncient Greek σκέπτομαι (sképtomai)\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Hellenic *-ós\n▲\nAncient Greek -ος (-os)influ.\nAncient Greek -ός (-ós)\nAncient Greek σκοπός (skopós)bor.\nLate Latin scopusder.\nItalian scopoder.\nEnglish scope\nEnglish -ing\nEnglish scoping\nFrom scope + -ing.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *speḱ-\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *spéḱyeti\nProto-Hellenic *sképt͏̌omai\nAncient Greek σκέπτομαι (sképtomai)\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Hellenic *-ós\n▲\nAncient Greek -ος (-os)influ.\nAncient Greek -ός (-ós)\nAncient Greek σκοπός (skopós)bor.\nLate Latin scopusder.\nItalian scopoder.\nEnglish scope\nEnglish -ing\nEnglish scoping\nFrom scope + -ing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "scopings",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "scoping (plural scopings)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"scope",
"ing"
]
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Computing"
],
"glosses": [
"the act of adding a scope"
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"scope",
"scope"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) the act of adding a scope"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈskəʊpɪŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈskoʊpiːŋ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊpɪŋ"
}
],
"word": "scoping"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries referencing ambiguous etymons",
"English entries with etymology texts",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with etymon",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *speḱ-",
"English terms suffixed with -ing",
"English verb forms",
"English verbal nouns",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:English/əʊpɪŋ",
"Rhymes:English/əʊpɪŋ/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*speḱ-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/speḱ-#Proto-Indo-European:_see"
],
[
"*-yeti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yeti#Proto-Indo-European:_forming_verbs"
],
[
"*spéḱyeti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/spéḱyeti#Proto-Indo-European:_be_looking_at"
],
[
"*sképt͏̌omai",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/sképt͏̌omai#Proto-Hellenic:_look_at"
],
[
"σκέπτομαι",
"σκέπτομαι#Ancient_Greek:_look_at"
],
[
"*-os",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-os#Proto-Indo-European:_thematic"
],
[
"*-ós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-ós#Proto-Indo-European:_possessive"
],
[
"*-ós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-ós#Proto-Indo-European:_o-grade"
],
[
"*-ós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/-ós"
],
[
"-ος",
"-ος#Ancient_Greek:_o-grade"
],
[
"-ός",
"-ός#Ancient_Greek:_stressed_o-grade"
],
[
"σκοπός",
"σκοπός#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"scopus",
"scopus#Latin"
],
[
"scopo",
"scopo#Italian"
],
[
"scope",
"scope#English:_aim"
],
[
"-ing",
"-ing#English"
],
[
"scope",
"scope#English:_aim"
],
[
"-ing",
"-ing#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "scope<id:aim>",
"4": "-ing",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *speḱ-\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *spéḱyeti\nProto-Hellenic *sképt͏̌omai\nAncient Greek σκέπτομαι (sképtomai)\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Hellenic *-ós\n▲\nAncient Greek -ος (-os)influ.\nAncient Greek -ός (-ós)\nAncient Greek σκοπός (skopós)bor.\nLate Latin scopusder.\nItalian scopoder.\nEnglish scope\nEnglish -ing\nEnglish scoping\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"purpose\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"target\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"look at\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"look at\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"be looking at\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"see\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*speḱ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"forming verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yeti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*spéḱyeti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*sképťomai\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"σκέπτομαι\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"id\" : \"stressed o-grade\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"o-grade\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"thematic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"possessive\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*-ós\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"o-grade\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ος\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ός\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"σκοπός\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Late Latin\", \"term\" : \"scopus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-lat\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"scopo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"scope\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-ing\", \"status\" : \"ambiguous\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"scoping\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"scoping\">\nFrom scope + -ing.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "scope<id:aim>",
"4": "-ing",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *speḱ-\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *spéḱyeti\nProto-Hellenic *sképt͏̌omai\nAncient Greek σκέπτομαι (sképtomai)\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Hellenic *-ós\n▲\nAncient Greek -ος (-os)influ.\nAncient Greek -ός (-ós)\nAncient Greek σκοπός (skopós)bor.\nLate Latin scopusder.\nItalian scopoder.\nEnglish scope\nEnglish -ing\nEnglish scoping\nFrom scope + -ing.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *speḱ-\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *spéḱyeti\nProto-Hellenic *sképt͏̌omai\nAncient Greek σκέπτομαι (sképtomai)\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Hellenic *-ós\n▲\nAncient Greek -ος (-os)influ.\nAncient Greek -ός (-ós)\nAncient Greek σκοπός (skopós)bor.\nLate Latin scopusder.\nItalian scopoder.\nEnglish scope\nEnglish -ing\nEnglish scoping\nFrom scope + -ing.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "scoping",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"scope",
"ing"
]
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "scope"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present participle and gerund of scope"
],
"links": [
[
"scope",
"scope#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈskəʊpɪŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈskoʊpiːŋ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊpɪŋ"
}
],
"word": "scoping"
}
Download raw JSONL data for scoping meaning in All languages combined (15.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (f9fe161 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.